blood supply of lower limb: short answer questions
The major blood supply to the lower limb is primarily provided by the femoral artery, which is a continuation of the external iliac artery. The femoral artery runs down the thigh and gives off various branches that supply blood to different parts of the lower limb. These branches include the deep femoral artery (profunda femoris), which contributes to the blood supply of the thigh muscles. As the femoral artery continues into the lower leg, it becomes the popliteal artery behind the knee. The popliteal artery further branches into the anterior tibial artery, posterior tibial artery, and fibular (peroneal) artery, supplying blood to the muscles and tissues of the leg and foot. Certainly! Let's delve into more detail: 1. External Iliac Artery: - Originating from the common iliac artery, the external iliac artery runs down the pelvic region. 2. Common Femoral Artery: - As the external iliac artery crosses under the inguinal ligament, it becomes the common femoral artery. 3. Supe