bacteria causing CNS infections: OPSC paper discussion
Central Nervous System (CNS) infections can be caused by a variety of bacteria. These infections can have serious consequences and may lead to conditions such as meningitis, encephalitis, or brain abscesses. Here are some bacteria that can cause CNS infections: 1. **Neisseria meningitidis**: - Causes bacterial meningitis. - Commonly transmitted through respiratory droplets. - Can lead to severe inflammation of the meninges (protective layers surrounding the brain and spinal cord). 2. **Streptococcus pneumoniae**: - Another common cause of bacterial meningitis. - Often occurs after respiratory tract infections. - Can lead to life-threatening complications if not treated promptly. 3. **Haemophilus influenzae**: - Previously a common cause of bacterial meningitis in children, but now less common due to vaccination. - Can also cause other respiratory infections. 4. **Listeria monocytogenes**: - Can lead to meningitis, particularly in newborns, the