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flap technique for pocket therapy in periodontal surgeries

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**Flap Technique for Pocket Therapy in Periodontics: An Overview** The flap technique is a common surgical procedure used in periodontics for the treatment of periodontal pockets. Periodontal pockets are spaces that form between the teeth and gums due to the progression of periodontal disease, allowing bacteria to accumulate and potentially lead to more severe oral health issues. The flap technique aims to access and clean these pockets, promoting gum health and preventing further damage to the supporting structures of the teeth. **Procedure:** 1. **Anesthesia:** The procedure begins with the administration of local anesthesia to ensure the patient's comfort during the surgery. 2. **Incision:** A carefully planned incision is made along the gingival margin to create a "flap" of gum tissue that can be lifted away from the tooth surface. The size and shape of the incision may vary based on the specific case and the extent of the pocket. 3. **Access and Clea

plan a self study schedule for NExt dental exams

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Install App Timed Pop-up Widget Sidebar ✖ Need help? Chat with us on WhatsApp! Start Chat chat self-study schedule for a week focusing on anatomy and physiology: ** Day 1: Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology** - Spend the first day reviewing the basic concepts of anatomy and physiology. - Watch introductory videos or read overview chapters from textbooks to familiarize yourself with the terminology and fundamental principles. - Allocate around 2-3 hours for this initial review. ** Day 2: Skeletal System** - Dedicate this day to studying the skeletal system. - Start with an overview of bone structure, types of bones, and major bone landmarks. - Use textbooks, online resources, or educational apps to reinforce your understanding. - Spend about 3-4 hours on this topic. Read also : physiology   ** Day 3: Muscular System** -

fluorine and deans flourosis index

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welcome listen audio Your browser does not support the audio element. More awesome content here... welcome listen audio Your browser does not support the audio element. More awesome content here... Fluorine is a highly reactive chemical element with the symbol "F" and atomic number 9. It is a pale yellow gas that belongs to the halogen group of the periodic table. Fluorine is the most electronegative element, meaning it has a strong tendency to attract electrons, making it extremely reactive and capable of forming compounds with almost all other elements. Fluorine is widely used in various industries, especially in the production of fluorocarbon compounds, which have applications in refrigeration, air conditioning, and non-stick coatings. It's also

Dental surgeon Vacancies - New at ECHS ex-servicemen contributory health scheme 2023 August

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Install App listen audio Welcome Never stop listening : Your browser does not support the audio element. More awesome content here... Attention dental professionals!  Exciting job opportunities await you at the Government of India, Ministry of Defence - Ex Servicemen Contributory Health Scheme (ECHS) Station Headquarters in Maharashtra and Goa    Official notification  Panaji, Goa. PHONE: 0832-2423003 Email address stnhqpanajigoaechs@gmail.com Interview Date, Timing & Venue : Candidates must reach ECHS Cell, Station HQ Panaji, SV Road, Near Panaji Police Station, Goa, at 0900 hrs on 17 Aug 23 for the above mentioned post for ECHS Polyclinic Panaji & Sindhudurg , interview to be held between 1000 hrs to 1400 hrs.  Official notification  Kolhapur Satara  Sangli Karad Chiplun  Official notification Osmanabad, Beed  currently hiring Dental Surgeons 2023 Aug

general anaesthetic agents

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Subscribe * indicates required Email Address * Phone Number /* real people should not fill this in and expect good things - do not remove this or risk form bot signups */ General anesthetic agents are medications used to induce a state of unconsciousness and loss of sensation during surgical procedures. They allow patients to undergo surgery or medical interventions without experiencing pain or discomfort. General anesthesia ensures that the patient is unresponsive to painful stimuli and unaware of the surgical procedure, making it possible for surgeons to perform complex and invasive procedures safely. There are several general anesthetic agents, each with its unique properties and mechanisms of action. Some commonly used general anesthetic agents include: 1. Inhalat

facial muscles

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The muscles of facial expression are a group of muscles located in the face that allow us to convey emotions, express feelings, and produce various facial expressions. These muscles are innervated by the facial nerve (cranial nerve VII) and are responsible for controlling movements of the skin and underlying facial tissues. There are more than 40 individual facial muscles, and they work together to produce a wide range of expressions. Here are some of the key muscles of facial expression and their primary functions: 1. Orbicularis Oculi: This muscle encircles the eye and controls blinking, squinting, and closing the eyelids. 2. Frontalis: The frontalis muscle is located on the forehead and raises the eyebrows, producing horizontal wrinkles on the forehead. 3. Corrugator Supercilii: This muscle is situated just above the eyebrows and pulls them downward and inward, causing vertical wrinkles between the eyebrows (frown lines). 4. Procerus: The procerus muscle is located b

Incidence and prevalence

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The central tendency of a normal curve is commonly measured using the mean, median, and mode. The normal curve, also known as the Gaussian distribution or bell curve, is a symmetrical probability distribution with the mean, median, and mode all located at its center. 1. Mean: The mean is the arithmetic average of a set of values. In a normal curve, the mean is located at the center of the distribution, and it is often denoted by the symbol "μ" (mu). The mean is a measure of central tendency that represents the balance point of the data. 2. Median: The median is the middle value of a data set when arranged in ascending or descending order. In a normal curve, the median is equal to the mean and is also located at the center of the distribution. The median divides the data into two equal halves, with 50% of the values falling below it and 50% above it. 3. Mode: The mode is the value that appears most frequently in a data set. In a normal curve, every value has the

Syphilis etiology clinical features Oral manifestation

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Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. It can also be transmitted from an infected mother to her baby during pregnancy or childbirth (congenital syphilis). The infection progresses in stages and can cause a wide range of symptoms. Here are some key points about syphilis: 1. Stages of Syphilis: Syphilis progresses through several stages:    - Primary stage: Characterized by the appearance of a painless sore (chancre) at the site of infection, which can be in the genitals, anus, or mouth.    - Secondary stage: Involves the development of a skin rash, mucous membrane lesions, and flu-like symptoms.    - Latent stage: During this stage, there are no visible symptoms, but the infection is still present.    - Tertiary stage: If left untreated, syphilis can progress to the tertiary stage, which can lead to severe complications affecting the heart, brain, nerves, eyes, and other organs. 2. Testing and Diagnosis: Syphilis ca

physical properties of dental materials

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The modulus of elasticity, also known as Young's modulus, is a material property that measures the stiffness or rigidity of a solid material. It quantifies how much a material will deform under an applied force and how effectively it can return to its original shape once the force is removed. It is an essential parameter in material science and engineering, as it helps in understanding a material's behavior under stress and strain. Mathematically, the modulus of elasticity (E) is defined as the ratio of stress (σ) to strain (ε) within the elastic limit of the material: E = σ / ε where: E = Modulus of elasticity (Young's modulus) in units of pressure (Pa or N/m²) σ = Stress applied to the material in units of pressure (Pa or N/m²) ε = Strain, a dimensionless quantity representing the relative change in length or deformation of the material. The modulus of elasticity describes the linear relationship between stress and strain in the elastic region of a material